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کد مطلب: 133955 |
تاریخ انتشار: 1402-06-01 - 12:14 |
تعداد بازدید: 128 |
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Greatness History in Hamadan
گردشگری
hamedan is a mountainous city with the height of 1800 m above the sea level, located on the hillside of Alvand mountain range and this mountain has been continued to the eastern borders of Hamedan province. This city enjoys a moderate climate in summer and cold and snowy climate in the winter
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HAMEDAN City in Hamadan province Hamedan Hamadan township being in the vicinity of the Alvand mountains has a cold, mountainous climate, with snowy winters and short mild summers. read more on itto.org The city of Hamadan is the center of the province and is at a distance of 337 km. copyright itto.org from Tehran. The structures of city is related to 'Diya Aku' one of the monarchs of the Medes, about (700 BC. itto.org ). According to the records of a reputed Greek historian, this territory was called 'Ekbatan' and 'Hegmataneh' by this monarch .
Thus being transformed into a huge capital, which was later repaired by Darius The Great. copyright itto.org During the Parthian era, 'Teesfoon was the capital of the country, and Hamadan the summer capital and residence of the Parthian rulers. After the Parthians, the Sassanids constructed their summer palaces in Hamadan. In the year 23 AH. when the war of Nahavand took place and Hamadan came into the hands of the Arabs, at times it thrived and at times witnessed poverty. undefined In the times of the Deylamites (319 AH. ) , it suffered plenty of damages. In the 6th century AH. copyright itto.org , the Seleucidians shifted their capital from Baqdad to Hamadan. read more on itto.org The city of Hamadan which was always assaulted by the rise and fall of powers, was completely destroyed during the Teimooride invasion. undefined During the Safavid era the city thrived. Thereafter, in the year 1138 AH. copyright itto.org , Hamadan surrendered to the Ottomans, but due to the courage and chivalry of Nader Shah Afshar, Hamadan was cleared off the invaders and according to the peace treaty between Iran and the Ottomans , it was returned to Iran. undefined The city of Hamadan lay on the 'Silk Road' and even in the last centuries enjoyed good prospects in commerc.
People who live in Hamedan speak in Farsi Pahlavi with Hamedani dialect; also there are others with Turki, Kurdi and Lori dialects live in Hamedan and most of them are followers of Asna Ashari Shia'.
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